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An enclosure where religious live and work according to the rule of their order, separated from the outside world. From the Latin clausura (claudere, “to shut up”).
Within the building, most areas are encloistered. There is usually a reception room near the entrance where visitors may be admitted. However, they are strictly forbidden to enter the encloistered area except for obvious necessities such as a priest confessor, a physician treating an ill or injured religious, or a workman engaged in building maintenance.
The religious may leave their monastery only for grave reasons such as fire or physical illness requiring travel to a physician’s office or hospital. All requests by cloistered religious to leave the enclosure must be approved by the superior.
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